POLYSEMY

A polysemy is a word or symbol that has more than one meaning. In order to be considered a polysemy, a word has to have separate meanings that can be different, but related to one another.

HOMOPHONES

Homophones are words that have exactly the same sound (pronunciation) but different meanings and (usually) spelling.

   Example: Hour - Our              

HOMOGRAPHS

Homograph is a word spelled like another word but that is different in origin, meaning and pronuntiation

HYPONYMS

is a word that describes things more specifically in the same group

RHYME

is a repetition of similar sounds in two or more words, used in poems and songs

WHOLE TO PART

(HOLONYMY)

The semantic relation that holds between a whole and its parts

About that: this concepts are significant because are things that is not present but is important at moment to learn the english language, also is so interesting for me and my process as proffessor in the future.